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Surah Ta Ha (Ta Ha) 20 : 117

فَقُلْنَا يَٰٓـَٔادَمُ إِنَّ هَٰذَا عَدُوٌّ لَّكَ وَلِزَوْجِكَ فَلَا يُخْرِجَنَّكُمَا مِنَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ فَتَشْقَىٰٓ

Translations

 
 Muhsin Khan
 Pickthall
 Yusuf Ali
Quran Project
So We said, "O Adam, indeed this is an enemy to you and to your wife. Then let him not remove you from Paradise so you would suffer.

Qur'an Dictionary

Click word/image to view Qur'an Dictionary
Word Arabic word
(20:117:1)
faqul'nā
Then We said
(20:117:2)
yāādamu
O Adam
(20:117:3)
(20:117:4)
(20:117:5)
ʿaduwwun
(is) an enemy
(20:117:6)
(20:117:7)
walizawjika
and to your wife
(20:117:8)
(20:117:9)
yukh'rijannakumā
(let) him drive you both
(20:117:10)
(20:117:11)
l-janati
Paradise
(20:117:12)
fatashqā
so (that) you would suffer

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Explanatory Notes

We see how God takes care to alert Adam to the wicked designs employed by his enemy, warning him against Satan’s treachery, after he disobeyed God’s command to prostrate himself before Adam. The warning is very precise, showing the inevitable result of listening to Satan and his promptings: “Let him not drive the two of you out of the Garden, for then you will be plunged into affliction.” (Verse 117) Once Adam is thrown out of heaven, all he will have is affliction: hard labour, going astray, worry, indecision, endless waiting, agony, deprivation, etc. As long as he is in Paradise, he is immune to all affliction. 

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